DCA Calculator
Model dollar-cost averaging returns. See how consistent monthly investing compounds over time.
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Portfolio Growth Over Time
Breakdown
What Is Dollar Cost Averaging?
Dollar cost averaging (DCA) is the strategy of investing a fixed amount at regular intervals — typically monthly — regardless of market conditions. When prices are high, your fixed amount buys fewer shares; when prices are low, it buys more. Over time, this reduces your average cost per share and smooths out market volatility.
DCA vs. Lump Sum Investing
Academic research shows that lump-sum investing outperforms DCA roughly two-thirds of the time, because markets tend to rise over time. However, DCA offers meaningful benefits: lower emotional stress, protection against buying at peaks, and the discipline of regular saving. For most people who invest from their paycheck, DCA is the natural approach.
The Power of Consistency
Investing $500 per month at a 10% annual return over 30 years produces over $1.1 million. Your total contributions of $180,000 make up less than 17% of the final balance. The other 83% is pure compound growth — the reward for staying consistent through every market cycle.
Best Practices
- Automate transfers on payday so you invest before you spend.
- Stay invested during downturns — market drops are when DCA works hardest for you.
- Use low-cost index funds — an S&P 500 fund with a 0.03% expense ratio keeps virtually all your money working.
- Increase contributions with raises — even an extra $50/month each year makes a big difference over decades.
