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NYSE · UTILITIES · Financials

NRG Energy Inc. (NRG) financial statements and cash flow.

Revenue, profitability, balance-sheet strength, and cash generation for NRG. Market data source · income-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31 · Market data source · balance-sheet-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31.

Section freshness

Price Jul 15, 3:28 PM EDT · Statements Mar 30, 8:00 PM EDT

Source timingDetails

Data freshness

Prices update fastest. Fundamentals, analyst data, and news update on their own schedules, so check these timestamps before comparing signals.

Price time means the latest available trade or regular-market close. Other times show when that section was checked or published.

PriceLive
Last traded
Source: Market data provider
Fundamentalsevery 1 hr
Provider checked
Source: Market data provider
Analystevery 1 hr
Provider checked
Source: Market data provider
Newsevery 15 min
Latest item
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Financial read

NRG latest financial snapshot.

Start with the latest revenue, net income, free cash flow, and margin profile. Deeper quarterly and annual statement tables follow below.

Revenue

$10.30B

+20.0% YoY

Net income

$125.00M

+89.4% QoQ

Free cash flow

-$486.00M

-177.7% QoQ

Gross margin

8.25%

Gross profit $850.00M

Balance sheet coverage

NRG balance sheet summary

Assets, liabilities, liquidity, debt, and equity sit beside income and cash-flow tables so the statement history reads as one model-ready dataset.

81 quarterly · 20 annual rows · Market data source · balance-sheet-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31

Open balance sheet table

Latest period

Q1 FY2026

81 quarterly · 20 annual rows

Assets / liabilities

$40.05B

Liabilities $35.18B

Cash / debt

$235.00M

Net cash -$23.12B

Equity / working capital

$4.87B

Working capital -$1.93B

Financial statements

NRG statement coverage.

Income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow figures for NRG, with quarterly and annual history in the tables below.

Data last updated

Mar 30, 2026

Income periods

101

Balance-sheet periods

101

Cash-flow periods

101

Quarterly and annual NRG statements, sourced from Market data source · income-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31 · Market data source · balance-sheet-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31.

Financial statement period

NRG statement history

Market data source · income-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31 · Market data source · balance-sheet-statement quarterly · as of 2026-03-31 · Data last updated: Mar 30, 2026

Income statement

Quarterly and annual rows for revenue, operating leverage, earnings quality, and margin direction.

8 / 81 Quarterly
PeriodRevenueGross profitOperating incomeInterest incomeContinuing opsNet incomeComprehensive incomeNet marginRevenue QoQNet income QoQ
Q1 FY2026$10.30B$850.00M$257.00M$125.00M$125.00M1.21%+32.9%+89.4%
Q4 FY2025$7.75B$2.54B$251.00M$236.00M$66.00M$66.00M0.85%+1.5%-56.6%
Q3 FY2025$7.63B$1.03B$422.00M$186.00M$152.00M$152.00M1.99%+13.3%+246.2%
Q2 FY2025$6.74B$1.11B$43.00M$147.00M-$104.00M-$104.00M-1.54%-21.5%-113.9%
Q1 FY2025$8.59B$2.02B$1.13B$161.00M$750.00M$750.00M8.74%+25.9%+16.6%
Q4 FY2024$6.82B$1.95B$954.00M$116.00M$643.00M$643.00M9.43%-5.6%+183.8%
Q3 FY2024$7.22B-$16.00M-$812.00M$207.00M-$767.00M-$767.00M-10.62%+8.5%-203.9%
Q2 FY2024$6.66B$2.33B$1.41B$738.00M$738.00M11.08%-10.4%+44.4%

Balance sheet

Balance-sheet history for assets, liabilities, liquidity, debt, equity, and shares outstanding.

8 / 81 Quarterly
PeriodCashCurrent assetsCurrent liabilitiesTotal assetsTotal liabilitiesTotal debtCapital leasesTotal equitySharesDebt QoQ
Q1 FY2026$235.00M$9.92B$11.85B$40.05B$35.18B$23.36B$203.00M$4.87B208.00M+39.3%
Q4 FY2025$4.74B$13.15B$8.03B$29.14B$27.46B$16.77B$179.00M$1.68B190.38M+38.4%
Q3 FY2025$762.00M$8.12B$7.71B$23.97B$22.00B$12.11B$179.00M$1.97B195.00M+9.0%
Q2 FY2025$180.00M$8.20B$8.78B$24.09B$21.80B$11.12B$172.00M$2.29B196.00M+1.2%
Q1 FY2025$693.00M$9.88B$9.30B$24.99B$22.21B$10.99B$177.00M$2.78B203.00M-0.0%
Q4 FY2024$966.00M$8.96B$8.81B$24.02B$21.54B$10.99B$183.00M$2.48B209.50M+1.0%
Q3 FY2024$1.10B$8.61B$7.35B$23.72B$21.20B$10.88B$202.00M$2.52B207.00M-0.4%
Q2 FY2024$376.00M$9.81B$8.30B$25.76B$22.14B$10.92B$235.00M$3.62B214.00M+0.4%

Cash flow

Operating cash generation, capital expenditure, free cash flow, buybacks, dividends, and cash movement.

8 / 81 Quarterly
PeriodOperating cash flowCapExFree cash flowNet incomeStock compDebt issuanceDividends paidBuybacksChange in cashFCF QoQ
Q1 FY2026-$169.00M$317.00M-$486.00M$125.00M$41.00M$135.00M-$560.00M-177.7%
Q4 FY2025$123.00M$298.00M-$175.00M$66.00M$51.00M$85.00M-$267.00M-176.1%
Q3 FY2025$484.00M$254.00M$230.00M$152.00M$21.00M$119.00M$680.00M+215.1%
Q2 FY2025$451.00M$378.00M$73.00M-$104.00M$33.00M$86.00M-$326.00M-88.6%
Q1 FY2025$855.00M$217.00M$638.00M$750.00M$29.00M$121.00M-$354.00M-16.7%
Q4 FY2024$952.00M$186.00M$766.00M$643.00M$20.00M$83.00M-$619.00M+1022.9%
Q3 FY2024$31.00M$114.00M-$83.00M-$767.00M$25.00M$118.00M-$226.00M-108.7%
Q2 FY2024$1.06B$103.00M$953.00M$738.00M$27.00M$86.00M-$67.00M+381.3%

Valuation and returns

Enterprise value
$53.47B
Market data source · key-metrics-ttm.enterpriseValueTTM
Return on equity
6.25%
Market data source · ratios-ttm.returnOnEquityTTM
Return on assets
2.24%
Market data source · ratios-ttm.returnOnAssetsTTM
Debt / equity
4.79
Current ratio 0.84

Ratio values use provider-attributed fields when available and otherwise fall back to TECHi statement math from the visible rows on this page.

Annual revenue and income multiples

Annual sales and income multiple reads use the latest annual statement when available, then fall back to trailing-twelve-month statement math from the visible quarterly rows.

Annual revenue base
$30.71B
Annual statement 2025-12-31
Annual income base
$864.00M
Annual statement 2025-12-31
Market cap / annual revenue
0.95
Live market value divided by annual revenue
Market cap / annual income
33.60
Live market value divided by annual net income

Annual sales and income multiple

EV / annual revenue1.74
EV / annual operating income28.90

Market capitalization bridge

Market cap / annual revenue0.95
Market cap / annual income33.60

TTM valuation multiples

TTM revenue
$32.43B
Trailing twelve months
TTM EBIT
$973.00M
TTM operating income
Market cap / TTM revenue
0.90
Live market value divided by trailing twelve months revenue
EV / TTM revenue
1.65
Enterprise value divided by trailing twelve months revenue

Live market value is matched against trailing-twelve-month statement bases first so the multiple moves with the tape instead of anchoring to stale fiscal-year rows.

Profit multiples

Market cap / TTM net income121.45
EV / TTM EBIT54.95

Interest burden

Interest paid / expensei$894.00M

Trailing twelve months

Interest / revenuei2.76%
Interest / market cap3.08%
Interest / income374.06%

Uses absolute annual net income when positive or negative

Revenue, net income, and free cash flow

Revenue$10.30BNet income$125.00MFree cash flow-$486.00M
Q4 FY2024Q3 FY2025Q1 FY2026

Quarterly statement rows, shown on one common dollar scale so margin compression and cash conversion stand out quickly.

Efficiency

Revenue / employee
Pending
Employee count pending
Net income / employee
Pending
TTM net income divided by employees
FCF / employee
Pending
TTM free cash flow divided by employees
Market cap / employee
Pending
Live value per employee

Growth vs cost pressure

Revenue growth YoY+20.0%
Debt growth YoY+112.6%
Operating expense growth YoY-33.4%

Cash conversion

FCF margini-1.10%
CapEx / revenuei3.85%
FCF / EBITi-0.37

TTM free cash flow / TTM operating income

EBITDA margin7.93%
OCF / EBITDAi0.35

TTM operating cash flow / TTM EBITDA

Quarterly margin heatmap

Gross margin
Q4 FY2024
28.57%
Q1 FY2025
23.58%
Q2 FY2025
16.48%
Q3 FY2025
13.54%
Q4 FY2025
32.79%
Q1 FY2026
8.25%
Operating margin
Q4 FY2024
13.99%
Q1 FY2025
13.21%
Q2 FY2025
0.64%
Q3 FY2025
5.53%
Q4 FY2025
3.24%
Q1 FY2026
2.49%
Net margin
Q4 FY2024
9.43%
Q1 FY2025
8.74%
Q2 FY2025
-1.54%
Q3 FY2025
1.99%
Q4 FY2025
0.85%
Q1 FY2026
1.21%

Latest quarter expense mix

Cost of revenue$9.45B
Operating expenses$593.00M
SG&A$593.00M

Profit bridge

EBIT-$202.00M
EBITDA$237.00M
Pretax income$83.00M
Interest expense$285.00M
Tax expense-$42.00M

Detailed income lines

Net interest income-$285.00M
Continuing operations income$125.00M

Other income statement lines

Income before tax$83.00M
Income tax expense-$42.00M

Balance sheet · Q1 FY2026

Cash & equivalents
$235.00M
Total debt
$23.36B
Net cash
-$23.12B
Net debt position
Total equity
$4.87B

Balance sheet detail

Current assets
$9.92B
Current liabilities
$11.85B
Inventory
$665.00M
Receivables
$3.78B
Current debt
$3.41B
Long-term debt
$19.78B
Shares outstanding
208.00M

Balance sheet assets detail

Short-term investments$3.08B
Goodwill$8.88B
Intangible assets$2.46B

Balance sheet liabilities detail

Current long-term debt$3.38B
Capital lease obligations$203.00M

Debt and liquidity

Debt / revenuei0.72
Debt / income97.73
Debt / EBITDA9.08
Interest coverage0.90

Operating income / interest expense

Cash / debt0.01
Quick ratioi0.60

Cash + short-term investments + receivables / current liabilities

Shares outstanding trend

Shares208.00M
Q4 FY2024Q3 FY2025Q1 FY2026

Quarterly balance-sheet shares outstanding, useful for spotting buybacks, dilution, and split-adjusted share-count drift.

Cash generation

Operating cash flow
-$169.00M
Capital expenditure
$317.00M
Free cash flow
-$486.00M
Capital returned
-$425.00M
Buybacks + dividends paid

Cash-flow detail

Depreciation & amortization
$432.00M
Investing cash flow
-$7.07B
Financing cash flow
$2.65B
Change in inventory
-$29.00M
Buybacks
-$560.00M
Net buybacks
-$560.00M
Repurchases less stock issuance
Dividends paid
$135.00M

Cash flow read

NRG is consuming cash this period.

Negative free cash flow can be deliberate (heavy capex on a growth project) or stress (operating cash flow turning south). Compare -$169.00M of operating cash flow against $317.00M of capex to see which side is moving.

Frequently asked

Common questions.

Where can I see NRG financial statements?

The NRG Financials page hosts the latest income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow statement for NRG Energy Inc. — quarterly and annual views, with TECHi's source attribution next to every line.

What is NRG Energy Inc.'s revenue trend?

Quarterly and annual revenue, gross profit, operating income, net income, and free-cash-flow trends for NRG Energy Inc. are shown in the NRG Financials page visuals and statement tables when provider data supplies complete rows.

What is NRG Energy Inc.'s profit margin?

NRG Energy Inc. reports a net margin of 0.74%. Gross / operating / net margin trends and the segment mix that drives them are broken out on the NRG Financials page.

Does NRG Energy Inc. have positive free cash flow?

Operating cash flow, capital expenditure, and free cash flow are tracked quarterly on the NRG Financials page when cash-flow rows are available. FCF margin and FCF yield are normalized on the NRG Statistics page.