Skip to main content
Methodology published · Market data, model notes, and corrections process are public · Data policy · Corrections policy
MSFT logo

NASDAQ · Technology · Statistics

Microsoft Corporation valuation and key ratios.

Valuation, profitability, balance-sheet health, and risk metrics for MSFT, refreshed each market session.

Section freshness

Price Aug 7, 4:00 PM EDT · Statements Mar 30, 8:00 PM EDT

Key metrics at a glance

The numbers most investors check first

Market cap

$3.71T

P/E (TTM)

27.85

Forward P/E

31.50

FCF yield

Return on equity

33.22%

Dividend yield

0.73%

Valuation

Market cap
$3.71T
Enterprise value
$3.82T
P/E (TTM)
27.85
Forward P/E
31.50
PEG ratio
2.20
Lower = cheaper for the growth
Price / sales
11.19
Price / book
8.40
EPS (TTM)
$17.95

Long-run compounding

CAGR since IPO and aggregate price growth.

Adjusted daily closes are annualized over the full price history; dividends are not included in this price-only return view.

CAGR since IPO
18.39%
From first adjusted close on August 10, 2006
Aggregate CAGR
12.63%
1Y, 3Y, 5Y, 10Y blended CAGR
First tracked close
$17.10
August 10, 2006
History span
20 yrs
Aug 10, 2006 to Aug 7, 2026 · 5,029 closes
Latest tracked close
$499.99
August 7, 2026
All-time high
$555.45
July 31, 2025
All-time low
$14.87
March 6, 2009
History source
Long range
Yahoo Finance

Valuation map

P/E (TTM)27.85
Forward P/E31.50
Price / sales11.19
Price / book8.40

Risk and scale

Beta (5Y)1.10

More volatile than the market

Debt / equity0.09
Current ratio1.23

Pro formula stack

Ratios investors search for after the headline quote.

These are TECHi-computed from overview, income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow rows when market-data sources expose the ingredients.

EV / revenue
12.25
Enterprise value / TTM revenue
Earnings yield
3.59%
Inverse P/E
ROIC approx.
25.65%
NOPAT / invested capital
TECHi quality score
3 / 7
7-point profitability, cash, leverage, and trend check

Quality and capital returns

Gross profit / assets28.10%

Gross-profit productivity screen

Sales yield8.40%

TTM revenue / market cap

Balance-sheet and reinvestment reads

R&D / revenue10.83%

Tech-stock reinvestment intensity

Distress and optionality read

MSFT Altman Z-score: 8.77.

TECHi computes a non-financial-company Altman-style score from working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value, liabilities, revenue, and assets. It is not a bankruptcy prediction, but it gives pro readers a fast stress screen that most quote pages do not show beside live valuation metrics.

Altman Z-score
8.77
Higher = stronger stress profile
Net cash / share
$-2.61
Cash minus debt, per share
Working capital
$38.88B
Current assets minus current liabilities
Debt growth YoY
-6.62%
Latest quarter vs same quarter last year

Valuation read

MSFT trades at 27.85× trailing earnings.

A trailing P/E in line with the broad market means MSFT is being priced like an average earner. The PEG ratio (2.20) is the cleaner read here — it tells you how much you're paying per unit of growth.

Profitability

Gross margin
67.94%
Operating margin
46.78%
Net margin
40.31%
Return on equity
33.22%
Return on assets
17.64%
Debt / equity
0.09
Current ratio
1.23
>1 = covers near-term liabilities
Beta (5Y)
1.10

Margin profile

Gross margin67.94%
Operating margin46.78%
Net margin40.31%
Return on equity33.22%

Profitability read

MSFT converts 40.3% of revenue into net income.

Net margins above 20% are the hallmark of pricing-power businesses — software, brands, and franchises. Watch for trend, not just level: a falling margin in this band still erodes the multiple.

Per-share & range

Dividend yield
0.73%
Forward yield
Shares outstanding
7.43B
52w high
$553.72
52w low
$349.20

Corporate actions

Stock split history

Adjusted for all historical splits

Latest split
2-for-1
February 18, 2003
Split events
1
Latest split date
Feb 18, 2003
DateSplitMultiplier
February 18, 20032-for-12.00

Reported fundamentals

Company statistics fields

These figures come from the latest issuer filings and live quote-derived formulas.

Revenue (TTM)
$311.90B
TECHi unified data
Gross profit (TTM)
$213.13B
TECHi unified data
Book value
$59.58
TECHi unified data
Revenue / share
$42.00
TECHi unified data
50-day average
$407.01
TECHi unified data
200-day average
$431.83
TECHi unified data

Frequently asked

Common questions.

What is Microsoft Corporation's market capitalization?

Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) currently shows a fresh market-cap field of $3.71 trillion.

What is MSFT's P/E ratio?

MSFT's available trailing P/E field is 27.85.

Where do TECHi's MSFT statistics come from?

The Statistics page uses TECHi's unified market-data layer and omits fields whose winning source is missing or explicitly stale.